What is Pathology _ It’s Meaning and Definition The study of diseases and the causes
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ЁЯФм What is Pathology?
ЁЯУШ Meaning and Definition:
Pathology is the scientific study of diseases, focusing on their causes, nature, progression, and effects on the body.
ЁЯУЦ Definition:
Pathology is the branch of medical science that deals with the causes, origin, nature, and effects of diseases.
ЁЯза Key Concepts in Pathology:
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Etiology (Cause of Disease):
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What causes the disease? (e.g., bacteria, viruses, genetics)
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Pathogenesis (Mechanism of Disease):
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How does the disease develop and affect tissues?
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Morphological Changes:
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Changes in structure of cells/organs due to disease
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Clinical Manifestations:
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Symptoms and signs that appear due to the disease
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ЁЯзк Major Branches of Pathology:
| Branch | Focus |
|---|---|
| Anatomical Pathology | Study of structural changes in organs and tissues |
| Clinical Pathology | Lab testing of body fluids (blood, urine) |
| Molecular Pathology | Genetic/molecular level of diseases |
| Forensic Pathology | Determining cause of death (post-mortem) |
ЁЯУЪ Examples of What Pathologists Study:
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Cancer cells under a microscope
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Infections like tuberculosis
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Blood disorders like anemia
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Organ damage due to diseases (liver, kidney, etc.)
ЁЯЧгя╕П In Hindi (рд╕рд░рд▓ рднрд╛рд╖рд╛ рдореЗрдВ):
рдкреИрдереЛрд▓реЙрдЬреА (Pathology) рдХрд╛ рдЕрд░реНрде рд╣реИ:
“рд░реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдзреНрдпрдпрдиред рдЗрд╕рдореЗрдВ рдпрд╣ рд╕рдордЭрд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ рдХрд┐ рдХреЛрдИ рдмреАрдорд╛рд░реА рдХреИрд╕реЗ рдФрд░ рдХреНрдпреЛрдВ рд╣реЛрддреА рд╣реИ, рд╢рд░реАрд░ рдкрд░ рдЙрд╕рдХрд╛ рдХреНрдпрд╛ рдкреНрд░рднрд╛рд╡ рдкрдбрд╝рддрд╛ рд╣реИ, рдФрд░ рдЙрд╕рдореЗрдВ рдХреНрдпрд╛ рдмрджрд▓рд╛рд╡ рдЖрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВред”
тЬЕ Quick Summary:
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Pathology | The scientific study of diseases and their effects on the body |
| Goal | To understand disease causes, development, and impact on health |
Would you like a comparison between Pathology and Pathobiology, or examples of diseases studied in each?
