अधिकांश Verbs के पाँच रूप होते हैं
V1 Verb का Present Tense Form,जैसे-go, eat, laugh, drink, play, etc.
V2 Verb का Past Tense Form, जैसे—went, ate,laughed, drank, played, etc
V3 Verb का Past Participle Form, जैसे—gone, eaten,laughed, drunk, played, etc.
V4 Verb का Present Participle Form (V-ing Form),जैसे—going, eating, laughing, drinking,playing,etc.
V5 Verb का –s Form, जैसे—goes, eats, laughs, drinks,plays, etc.
यदि किसी क्रिया का मूल रूप ज्ञात हो, तो v4 और V5 आसानी से ज्ञात किए जा सकते हैं। अतः हम यहाँ कुछ प्रमुख English Verbs के सिर्फ v1, v2 और v3 Forms दे रहे हैं, जिन्हें आप याद कर लें।
|
Present Tense (v1) |
Past Tense (V2) |
Past Participle (V3) |
| abuse (गाली देना) | abused | abused |
| advise (सलाह देना) | advised | advised |
| answer (उत्तर देना) | answer (उत्तर देना) | answer (उत्तर देना) |
| arise (उठना) | arose | arisen |
| arrive (पहुँचना) | arrived | arrived |
| ask (पूछना) | asked | asked |
| be (होना) | bore | bore |
| bear (जन्म देना/सहना) | beat | beat |
| become (होना) | became | become |
- advise सलाह देना advised advised advises advising
- arise उठना arose arisen arises arising
- Beg भीख माँगना begged begged begs begging
- Bring लाना brought brought brings bringing
- Catch पकड़ना caught caught catches catching
- Cry चिल्लाना cried cried cries crying
- Drink पीना drank drunk drinks drinking
- Dance नाचना danced danced dances dancing
- Eat खाना ate eaten eats eating
- Enter प्रवेश करना entered entered enters entering
- Fall गिरना fell fallen falls falling
- Fly उड़ना flew flown flies flying
- Get पाना got got gets getting
- Give देना gave given gives giving
- Help मदद करना helped helped helps helping
- Hold पकड़ना held held holds holding
- Jump कूदना jumped jumped jumps jumping
- Keep रखना kept kept keeps keeping
- Kill मार डालना killed killed kills killing
- Laugh हंसना laughed laughed laughs laughing
- Learn सीखना learnt learnt learns learning
- Marry शादी करना married married marries marrying
- Mistake ग़लती करना mistook mistaken mistakes mistaking
- Open खोलना opened opened opens opening
- Play खेलना played played plays playing
- Put रखना put put puts putting
- Rain वर्षा होना rained rained rains raining
- Run दौड़ना ran run runs running
- Send भेजना sent sent sends sending
- Sleep सोना slept slept sleeps sleeping
- Take लेना took taken takes taking
- Thank धन्यवाद देना thanked thanked thanks thanking
- Use प्रयोग करना used used uses using
- Walk टहलना walked walked walks walking
- Win जीतना won won wins winning
1. What Are Verb Forms?
In English, verbs are divided into five main forms:
| Form | Name | Usage Example |
|---|---|---|
| V1 | Base Form | I go to school every day. |
| V2 | Past Simple | Yesterday, I went to the market. |
| V3 | Past Participle | I have gone to the library. |
| V4 | Present Participle / Gerund | I am going to the park. |
| V5 | Third Person Singular Present | He goes to college every day. |
Note: V1 is the base verb, and the other forms are derived from it to indicate tense, aspect, or agreement.
2. Meaning of Each Verb Form
- V1 (Base Form): The dictionary form of the verb. Used in present tense (except third person singular) and in infinitives.
- V2 (Past Simple): Expresses completed actions in the past.
- V3 (Past Participle): Used in perfect tenses and passive voice.
- V4 (Present Participle / Gerund): Indicates ongoing actions or is used as a noun form.
- V5 (Third Person Singular): Used in present tense with he, she, it.
3. Forming Verb Tenses with V1-V5
- Present Simple: V1 (except 3rd person) / V5 (3rd person)
- Example: She plays cricket every weekend.
- Past Simple: V2
- Example: They watched a movie yesterday.
- Present Continuous: am/is/are + V4
- Example: I am reading a book now.
- Present Perfect: have/has + V3
- Example: He has finished his homework.
- Past Perfect: had + V3
- Example: She had left before the party started.
- Future Simple: will + V1
- Example: We will travel tomorrow.
4. Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using V1 instead of V2 for past actions (e.g., I go yesterday I went yesterday )
- Confusing V3 with V2 in perfect tenses (I have went I have gone )
- Using V5 with plural subjects (They goes They go )
5. Tips to Master Verb Forms
- Make a verb table of common verbs and their V1–V5 forms.
- Practice simple sentences daily using each form.
- Use online exercises or the PDF version for structured learning.
- Watch and read English content to see verb forms in context.
6. Download Verb Forms PDF
For easy reference and practice, you can download the Verb Forms V1-V5 PDF, which includes:
- Complete lists of regular and irregular verbs
- Examples and exercises for each verb form
- Tips for forming tenses quickly
- Practice worksheets to test your skills
[Click Here to Download Verb Forms PDF] (Replace with actual link if publishing)
