{"id":1956,"date":"2025-04-04T13:40:21","date_gmt":"2025-04-04T13:40:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/topperpoint.com\/?p=1956"},"modified":"2025-04-04T13:40:21","modified_gmt":"2025-04-04T13:40:21","slug":"history-and-culture-full-study-notes-for-all-tnpsc-exams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.reilsolar.com\/ebook\/history-and-culture-full-study-notes-for-all-tnpsc-exams\/","title":{"rendered":"History and Culture Full Study Notes for All TNPSC Exams Released by Tamilnadu Government"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u00a0PDF\u00a0\u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TNPSC\u00a0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0b87\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0\u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1\u00a0TNPSC GROUP I, GROUPII, GROUP IIA, GROUP IV\u00a0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u00a0DOWNLOAD\u00a0\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0b95\u00a0PDF\u00a0\u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0\u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0Link &#8211;\u00a0\u0b90 \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u00a0Download\u00a0\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<ins><\/ins><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Preview Material&#8230;<\/strong><br \/>https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1NE23TpuEiw2Oa-c8YTmXispmsKQy9xoy\/preview<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Download Link is Here&#8230;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>History &amp; Culture<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1NE23TpuEiw2Oa-c8YTmXispmsKQy9xoy\/preview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DOWNLOAD LINK<br \/><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sincere Thanks to:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>TAMILNADU GOVERNMENT<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bb2 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0PDF\u00a0\u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u00a0UPLOAD\u00a0\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u00a0ACADEMY MATERIAL\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd. \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0COPYRIGHT MATERIAL\u00a0\u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bae\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bb3E -MAIL\u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd. \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0b85\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc7,\u00a0TNPSC Group\u00a0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bc7\u0b95\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u00a0&amp;\u00a0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0Study Material\u00a0\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b87\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc1\u00a0\u0b95\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u00a0RRB, TRB Study Material-\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0\u0b87\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd.\u0b8f\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd,\u00a0\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u00a0COMMENT BOX-\u00a0\u0b90\u00a0Click\u00a0\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0\u00a0\u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bc1\u00a0\u00a0\u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u00a0E-Mail ID -\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"126\">\u200b<span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">The Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission (TNPSC) provides comprehensive syllabi for various examinations, detailing the topics candidates need to study.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">While the TNPSC does not release specific study notes, the syllabi serve as a structured guide for preparation.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"128\" data-end=\"156\"><strong data-start=\"128\" data-end=\"156\">Accessing TNPSC Syllabi:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"158\" data-end=\"239\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">You can download the relevant syllabi from the TNPSC official website:<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"241\" data-end=\"349\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"241\" data-end=\"349\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"243\" data-end=\"349\"><strong data-start=\"243\" data-end=\"267\">TNPSC Syllabus Page:<\/strong>\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"351\" data-end=\"405\"><strong data-start=\"351\" data-end=\"405\">Key Topics in History and Culture for TNPSC Exams:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"407\" data-end=\"488\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">Based on the syllabi, important areas to focus on include:<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"490\" data-end=\"1087\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"490\" data-end=\"621\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"493\" data-end=\"532\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tnpsc.gov.in\/static_pdf\/syllabus\/new_syllabus_IndianHistory_PG.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong data-start=\"493\" data-end=\"532\">Ancient to Modern History of India:<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"536\" data-end=\"621\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"536\" data-end=\"621\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"538\" data-end=\"621\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">Political, social, economic, and cultural developments from the Indus Valley Civilization to modern times.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"623\" data-end=\"884\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"626\" data-end=\"702\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tnpsc.gov.in\/Document\/Tamil\/26A_23.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong data-start=\"626\" data-end=\"702\">History, Culture, Heritage, and Socio-Political Movements in Tamil Nadu:<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"706\" data-end=\"884\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"706\" data-end=\"793\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"708\" data-end=\"793\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">History of Tamil society, archaeological discoveries, and Tamil literature from the Sangam age to contemporary times.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"797\" data-end=\"884\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"799\" data-end=\"884\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">Role of Tamil Nadu in the freedom struggle and socio-political movements.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"886\" data-end=\"1087\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"889\" data-end=\"905\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tnpsc.gov.in\/static_pdf\/syllabus\/20122024_Group_I_Preliminary_Syllabus_english.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong data-start=\"889\" data-end=\"905\">Thirukkural:<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"909\" data-end=\"1087\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"909\" data-end=\"996\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"911\" data-end=\"996\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">Its significance as secular literature and its relevance to everyday life.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1000\" data-end=\"1087\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1002\" data-end=\"1087\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">Impact on humanity and universal values.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1089\" data-end=\"1121\"><strong data-start=\"1089\" data-end=\"1121\">Recommended Study Materials:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1123\" data-end=\"1208\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">While the TNPSC does not provide specific study notes, candidates can refer to the following resources:<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"1210\" data-end=\"1598\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1210\" data-end=\"1341\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1213\" data-end=\"1250\"><strong data-start=\"1213\" data-end=\"1250\">Tamil Nadu State Board Textbooks:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1254\" data-end=\"1341\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1254\" data-end=\"1341\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1256\" data-end=\"1341\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">These books cover the history and culture of Tamil Nadu extensively and are considered essential reading for TNPSC exams.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1343\" data-end=\"1466\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1346\" data-end=\"1375\"><strong data-start=\"1346\" data-end=\"1375\">Standard Reference Books:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1379\" data-end=\"1466\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1379\" data-end=\"1466\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1381\" data-end=\"1466\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">Books by authors like K. Venkatesan and J. Dharmaraj provide in-depth insights into Tamil Nadu&#8217;s history and culture.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1468\" data-end=\"1598\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1471\" data-end=\"1507\"><strong data-start=\"1471\" data-end=\"1507\">Previous Years&#8217; Question Papers:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1511\" data-end=\"1598\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1511\" data-end=\"1598\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1513\" data-end=\"1598\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">Practicing past papers helps in understanding the exam pattern and the type of questions asked.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1600\" data-end=\"1620\"><strong data-start=\"1600\" data-end=\"1620\">Additional Tips:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1622\" data-end=\"1953\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1622\" data-end=\"1727\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1624\" data-end=\"1727\"><strong data-start=\"1624\" data-end=\"1641\">Stay Updated:<\/strong> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">Regularly check the TNPSC official website for any updates or changes in the syllabus or exam pattern.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1729\" data-end=\"1837\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1731\" data-end=\"1837\"><strong data-start=\"1731\" data-end=\"1751\">Current Affairs:<\/strong> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">Incorporate current events related to Tamil Nadu&#8217;s history and culture into your study routine.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1839\" data-end=\"1953\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1841\" data-end=\"1953\"><strong data-start=\"1841\" data-end=\"1867\">Structured Study Plan:<\/strong> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">Organize your study schedule to cover all topics systematically, allocating time for revision and practice tests.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1955\" data-end=\"2040\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded-sm px-px py-[0.2rem]\">By following the TNPSC syllabi and utilizing the recommended resources, candidates can effectively prepare for the history and culture sections of the TNPSC examinations.<\/span><\/p>\n<header class=\"entry-header\">\n<h3 class=\"entry-title\">[Free Download] TNPSC Group 4 Study Materials Pdf 2025<\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>S.No<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Material Details<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Tamil<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>English<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>General Tamil<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1176iBi654wx-YUS7nZFkePYON8KKCgm6\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1176iBi654wx-YUS7nZFkePYON8KKCgm6\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>General Science<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1JHqf9-dYKnGmm7HvJJnEiJPqKTTOk76D\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1sfU1hIM_4w-CB0Qwl9fKZiMJzyU3lkoU\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>Geography of India<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/19v4U4r-zRIeUwRkZuBRUkV8JpPyO635d\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1OYx8x2n4DLCrNDU6wtmMurC_zMb0zlm9\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>History And Culture Of India<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1pSjewF5sOrO99hCQr0BGLs6w0p-lkNv6\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1rligdzYYARFTZQloH-7N6HHifecdI5Ny\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>Indian Polity<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1RDxCMh-I4Gct4wL7aIeu3ZEdlb74deMS\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/13tERmjLhz4cCpSvgMWT8lGqzyGtZ2cJp\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>Indian Economy<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1viUb1yWHoKGoVXGCw9K41iBxNtFviXNo\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1011R-VbT1lDYy3I16ZJz08hcA66mDQwI\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>Indian National Movement<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ndxmsuaXDdL6TZVsHwGFhZ212i1JGXwP\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1mnhYKrGVGZGmpWrGLm40xh91JXVBehnM\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>History, Culture, Heritage, and Socio-political Movements Of Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1o1bI-XjCjMK1_cJC1oSKTWxp-y02X_MD\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1wK3CZ5PD-fbB04IsADyQTV2winmYiQOI\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>9<\/td>\n<td>Development Administration In Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1CNQsguHFIq9gT5UyozecABE62EIliSOa\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1wcgfE28KnOtvTh-LpoyXBbXF0CK7rxCr\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>Aptitude and Mental Ability<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1GIRkPbwzSM8fBrJIr_-Vv0-Y6SrVIRMq\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1lZz-C5hRm4gIZagJclqORmO8HfoUrMtx\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><strong>Government Notes 2025<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>S.No<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Material Details<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Pdf Link<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>General Tamil \/ \u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1sPeY3jDhUBQLK9u08mifP4VBgtetKKf3\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>Physics \/ \u0b87\u0baf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1WLgMy4ykxKkOFiaEfV0io8bPikiLJ5sL\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>Zoology \/ \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1RjHaoYJWteu4Fuoy8yOkQpB5u6lso4Fz\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>Geography \/\u00a0\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1YaF_YxUDKoBsu6qbGkvKW08QiKGUpfsh\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>History \/ \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc1<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1IhQ7SVw9tULzi8b0QH2hsK-os2AgPu7v\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>Indian National Movement \/ \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b87\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1fF2eXGO8YDKb2JDxnzCpjr9AwU_eDzoy\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>Indian Economy \/ \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1UbKi6x3oe4UDJN8xqJX-gwb5-SWHOXOS\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>Aptitude and Mentel Ability \/ \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1EBM8SN_obvgrT8zmEG0bRJTbgHRp3gc4\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/header>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u00a0PDF\u00a0\u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd. TNPSC\u00a0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0b87\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0\u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1\u00a0TNPSC GROUP I, GROUPII, GROUP IIA, GROUP IV\u00a0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u00a0DOWNLOAD\u00a0\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0b95\u00a0PDF\u00a0\u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0\u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd. \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0Link &#8211;\u00a0\u0b90 \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u00a0Download\u00a0\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[206],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tnpsc-study-material"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reilsolar.com\/ebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reilsolar.com\/ebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reilsolar.com\/ebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reilsolar.com\/ebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reilsolar.com\/ebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1956"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.reilsolar.com\/ebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1956\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reilsolar.com\/ebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reilsolar.com\/ebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reilsolar.com\/ebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}